Before She Became Fire

Dark album cover with water splashing from the left and fire from the right overlaid with the title "Before She Became Fire"

Before She Became Fire

Kathryn Leemhuis, mezzo-soprano
Samuel Martin, piano

In this album, we present a collection of remarkable compositions for mezzo-soprano voice and piano, showcasing the artistry of contemporary women composers who have graced the current classical music scene. Through these distinctive works, we delve into the intricacies of life, the bittersweet embrace of mortality, the resonance of legacy, and the strength born from vulnerability.

Lori Laitman’s two-song cycle, And Music Will Not End, sets the stage for our exploration of the human experience. The music weaves a tapestry of emotions as we contemplate existence, mortality, and the timeless question of legacy. While not part of the two-song cycle, a third song, titled “Presence,” is included in our performance as it, too, projects powerful themes of life and loss. The composer’s music as a whole invites listeners to ponder the cycle of life through the lens of the infinite, resonating with themes that transcend time and space.

Judith Cloud’s cycle, The Secret History of Water, draws inspiration from the delicate cadence of poetry and the captivating voice of female lyricist Sylvia Curbelo. The eight melodies ebb and flow, mirroring the lyrical intricacies that tell stories of strength and vulnerability. The poignant lyrics reveal the multifaceted nature of womanhood, capturing the essence of resilience amid challenges. This work is a tribute to the beauty of words, music, and the indomitable spirit of women.

Melissa Dunphy’s Four Poems of Nikita Gill embraces the contemporary landscape, speaking directly to the lives of young women today. Through the prism of diverse experiences, the four songs resonate with the myriad emotions that define this generation's journey. In an era marked by the Me Too movement, these compositions bear witness to the progress that has been made while acknowledging the challenges that persist. They stand as a testament to the strength and resilience of women in overcoming adversity.

In celebrating the voices of these three remarkable female composers, we underscore the importance of providing opportunities for creators who have historically been marginalized. Our album is a testament to the richness of female perspectives, the depth of their artistic expression, and the beauty of their musical narratives. By amplifying their voices, we contribute to a more inclusive and diverse musical landscape.

This album invites listeners to reflect on life, death, legacy, and the diverse journeys that shape us as individuals and as a society. Through the powerful marriage of voice and piano, these compositions offer a window into the souls of the composers and the universal experiences they encapsulate. May this collection inspire contemplation, empathy, and appreciation for the limitless spectrum of the female experience.

--Kathryn Leemhuis and Samuel Martin

Stream and Download

Before She Became Fire is available for streaming and download on all major platforms.

From the Composers

On And Music Will Not End:

In the summer of 2007, The Lyrica Society for Word-Music Relations commissioned this song cycle commemorate the 40th anniversary of the deaths of Martin Luther King, Jr. and Robert Kennedy. I chose these two unpublished poems to reflect on life, death and legacy.

Anne Ranasinghe was born Jewish in Germany. At 13, she was sent to England by her family and was the only one to survive the Nazis. She grew up alone, eventually married a Sri Lankan doctor, and after the war, moved to Sri Lanka where she lived out her life. This poem reflects on the mystery and timelessness of the universe as well as Anne's realization that her end was near. For me, it is reminder that the world goes on, and we are part of this infinity. The song has an air of mystery, created by a repetitive figuration in the accompaniment that runs throughout.

John Wood wrote A Pastoral Lament for the funeral of his colleague, composer Keith Gates. The poem’s message of love and grief is mixed with an appreciation for an enduring legacy. The opening musical idea is derived from my musical setting of “Sweet, sweet singing shepherd boy” and the resulting melodic cell appears throughout in various guises. To underscore the notion that “music will not end,” the piano takes the theme from the voice near the end of the song, and the phrase hangs unfinished, seemingly in mid-air.

On “Presence”:

I met Marcia Menter and Susan de Sola at The West Chester University Poetry Conference in the early 2000s. But it would be the summer of 2020 before I collaborated with Susan — choosing her humorous poem, A Party for Kevin (about a pet pig), for a Lyric Fest commission. We developed a wonderful friendship through emails in those early days of the pandemic. Sadly, soon after the song’s premiere, Susan went into a coma and died from lymphoma on October 28, 2021.

Marcia was Susan’s close friend and wrote Presence after her death. She sent me the poem in December of 2021. With Marcia’s permission, I set this haunting poem to music to honor Susan, finishing in January 2022. A low, almost funereal piano accompaniment opens the song, setting up the dark atmosphere for the story to unfold.

--Lori Laitman

On The Secret History of Water, Set I:

As a composer of art song, I am particularly inspired by the architecture of a poem, the sounds, and meaning of a word, its rhythmic power. I have set poems by several women poets, including Margaret Atwood, Betty Andrews, Silvia Curbelo, and Kathleen Raine. I am attracted to the voice of the female poet: her strength and sensitivity, but also her vulnerability. But I have set texts by male figures as well, even using quotes that sum up their masculine identities.

I met Cuban-American Silvia Curbelo when we were both artists in residency at the Seaside Institute. When she shared a few of her poems, I was immediately taken by the melodic flow of her words, the imagery, and her strong delivery.

The process of setting words to music often begins as an experiment in gesture. This usually starts as a “cell” or “germ” that has the potential for heightening and intensifying the meaning and power of the words. Although a poem may arouse an initial emotion, it is only when I have finished the composition that I know whether or not I have captured the true essence of that poem. If the listener reacts positively and is engaged, I know I have created something special, something that is perhaps universal.

--Judith Cloud

On Four Poems of Nikita Gill:

The song cycle Four Poems of Nikita Gill sets poetry by British-Indian Sikh author Nikita Gill, who first drew attention for her works by publishing them on Instagram and Tumblr. Her writing often draws on her experiences as a woman of color, exploring themes such as trauma recovery, mental illness, feminism, and identity.

Four Poems of Nikita Gill was first commissioned in 2018 by Dr. Carol Lines at McNeese State University in Lake Charles, Louisiana, for a premiere performance by three of her voice students. Each singer chose one of Nikita’s poems to be set to music, but the three students then put forward a joint proposal to add a fourth poem to the cycle, “Me Too,” as all of them connected strongly with the words and theme—this song is written for three a cappella voices so the singers could perform it together.

By chance, each of the poems chosen for the cycle uses a different pronoun perspective. “Sorcery” is in first person (“I”) and is an affirmation of self-acceptance and the importance of self-care; a mysterious melodic line in the piano becomes sly and knowing as a spell of healing is cast. “From the Ashes She Became” is in third person (“she”) and tells the phoenix-like story of a woman turning pain and exhaustion into strength, using imagery of rushing water and the desolate desert. “You Have Become a Forest” is in second person (“you”) and offers words of comfort and a celebration of growth to a Sondheim-esque melody, perhaps sung to a younger version of oneself. Finally, the protest anthem “Me Too” uses plural voice (“we”) and is woven into a canon, representing women’s individual voices joined together in solidarity and mutual empowerment.

--Melissa Dunphy

Song Texts

And Music Will Not End: Partial Lunar Eclipse, Sept. 7th, 2006

The eerie drama
of moon and earth and cloud:
an eclipsed orb slipping
from penumbra to umbra
to penumbra, reappearing
newly created, from earth’s shadow,
to sail its lonely journey —
golden, remote, mysterious;
a link with the infinite universe.

I too will slip
from penumbra to umbra, but
while the moon navigates the millenia
for me there will be no return.

--Anne Ranasinghe

And Music Will Not End: A Pastoral Lament

for my friend, Keith Gates

Sweet singing shepherd boy, why have you ceased
To make your songs, and who now tends your sheep?
Have you run off to fields more bright and blest
And left us here to weep?

We wished more time to hear your psalms.
They set so sweet upon our hearts.
Honey of hope and sorrow’s balms,
Those were the measures of your arts.

Our singing boy, he now has fled
The fields of grass and flesh to tend
His flocks where pains are shed
And music will not end.

--John Wood

Presence

I.M. Susan De Sola

I had to mute my phone and cover the screen
to keep your texts from waking me at night.
Something evil, something you’d almost seen
had breached your dining room and lay in wait —
a waking dream, you said. But it was real,
a malignant presence. And it wanted you.
You wouldn’t go downstairs to get your pills
but sent your husband for them. He said no.
Said it was nonsense. Said it was in your head. 
Said you knew better — and of course you did.
The tests were negative. The scans were clear.
Metastasis was possible, but rare. 
You almost knew it was in your clever brain.
The minute you turned to face it, you were gone.

--Marcia Menter

The Secret History of Water: 1. The Blackbirds Take Over the Sky

Tonight a moment unfolds like a word
no one has spoken in years.

Someone writes someone's name,
not desire but the idea

of desire taking shape in her mind.
When she puts pen to paper

she touches the skin of a new language.
What is left unsaid opens

huge wings and waits. The way
across a crowded room

a stranger might offer a drink
and we remember thirst,

a door, a window opening in a city
we haven't thought about in years

and beyond it, the thin,
bright air of possibility.

Desire is a stone that opens,
the lovesick heart of every story

ever written. Something
in the way his voice flies out

of his chest, the moment
landing on her shoulder

like a bird. And hope,
that long migration.

--Silvia Curbelo

The Secret History of Water: 2. The Body is a Stone House

The body is a stone house          the body
pins you to the ground
crowded with loss         empty
with longing     the weight
of the world falling through it
the way a body falls
fast asleep then suddenly awake
deliberate
in the way it sees you
The body anchored in sleep       suddenly
Lifted   suddenly unfurled
a crawlspace for wind    and rain
falling on a simple
city street          the clean map
of your childhood with its hundred
roads back to the leaky house     the room
where you first opened
your eyes saying           This is the place
You are the one
            until I felt
my hands wash over you            and the glass
of my desire break and spill       water
we could sink through

--Silvia Curbelo

The Secret History of Water: 3. The Death of the Tango

Ghost of bird flying over.
Ghost of solitude, of a line being cast.
Ghost of the last furtive embrace
and piano notes drifting out of the
windows
of the Hotel del Lago.
Ghost of the wineglass.
Ghost of unread letters,
and the violin with its entourage of
sadness,
Saturday night with nowhere else to go.
Ghost of the red dress pitched across a
chair,
and the blue raincoat with its torn silk
lining,
pockets full of sheet music
and postcards from the front lines.
Ghost of the warehouses and train
stations
and black coffee in all night restaurants.
Ghost of the next to last cigarette,
Carlos Gardel smoking under an awning
in the black and white rain
with night fading behind him.
Ghost of my father.
Ghost of writing this down.

--Silvia Curbelo

The Secret History of Water: 4. The Lake Has Swallowed the Whole Sky

Some dreams are like glass
or a light beneath the surface of the water.

A girl weeps in a garden.
A woman turns her head and that is all.

We wake up a hundred times and
don’t know where we are. Asleep

at the wheel. Saved by
the luck of angels.

Everyone touching his lips
to something larger, the watermark

of some great sorrow. Everyone
giving himself away. The way

the rose gives up the stem and
floats completely, without history.

In the end every road leads
to water. What is left of a garden

is the dream, an alphabet of longing.
The shadow of the girl. Perfume.

--Silvia Curbelo

The Secret History of Water: 5. Drinking Song

In every half-filled glass a river
begging to be named, rain on a leaf,
a snowdrift. What we long for

precedes us. What we've lost
trails behind, casting
a long shadow. Tonight

the music's sad, one man's
outrageous loneliness detonated
into arpeggios of relief. The way

someone once cupped someone's
face in their hands, and the world
that comes after. Everything

can be pared down to gravity
or need. If the soul soars with longing
the heart plunges headfirst

into what's left, believing
there's a pure want
to fall through. What we drink to

in the end is loss, the space
around it, the opposite
of thirst, its shadow.

--Silvia Curbelo

The Secret History of Water: 6. For All the Goodbyes

In a room not unlike this one
someone is always leaving someone else.

Someone blows out a candle.
Someone has finished the wine.

The single glove laid open
on the windowsill tells only

half the story. Try to imagine
the hundred metaphors for flight,

for endings, a door finally closing
and what is left behind—

the robe with its torn lining,
a scarf, cufflinks, an old shoe.

A man’s abandoned overcoat
brings to mind

trains stations, suitcases,
footsteps vanishing down the hall.

There is no mistaking
the closet door left ajar,

the empty hangers
like the thin shoulders

of loss, of distance.
If you have loved

someone like that
you have imagined his hands

opening other doors, unbuttoning
his shirt in other rooms.

Even as the buttons fall away
there is no turning back.

A dropped shoe is an island.
A scarf will break your heart.

--Silvia Curbelo

The Secret History of Water: 7. Dreaming Horse

I could lie down in all that blue.
I'm watching shadows tell
their own story, a pasture
that sleeps through anything.
The voice is a meadow, the river
is a wing. I wanted
to be there so completely
I thought this poem was you asleep,
your quiet breathing.
The heart is an odd museum.
Sadnesses display themselves
in corners, in rooms
as empty as this field.
The hand denies the face,
the past lingers.
I let my voice climb out
of my cold shoes. It talks
to air, it conjures
what it needs, a landscape
without blame, a room
the color of a whisper.
When I think about love crawling
through this world exhausted
with no place left to fall
I could run circles around
the word. I could say it
to anyone. Listen. Somebody
dreamed this.

--Silvia Curbelo

The Secret History of Water: 8. The Room was a Pond

The room was a pond with one wave
in it. Words floated to the ceiling
of your voice. The way
you put your hand there
and there, a kind of swimming
out of reason, or loneliness.
I imagined the face behind my face
was more beautiful, an elusive
and more difficult image of myself.
Holding my breath like a child I waited
for storm clouds to pass, for an old
silence gathering behind trees.
Each word cracked open its black shell.
I stared past the moment, past the room,
Past the half-open flower of your voice
looking for something solid
to weigh us clown, but that could be
torn open, bread or language.
A name spoken in darkness
or a wave: these are words to live by.
I touched you to ease a silence in myself.
Sleepwalking through iridescent skin
the trick is to not quite remember.
The way the hand rocked
by a sudden current lets go
of the branch. The slow drift
out of the center
and the long swim back.

--Silvia Curbelo

Four Poems of Nikita Gill: I. Sorcery

for Lindsey Bower

Every day, I magic myself alive again
from the near death experience of trauma.
I swallow my heart back from
the lump it has become in my throat.
I taste my own memories
without the flavour of blood but as poetry.
I learn how to whisper my name
without it sounding like a curse.
I murmur spells to the parts of me
others have found too dangerous to love.
And after this morning ritual
I finally smile at the woman in my mirror.
Tell me again,
how healing is not a magical thing.
Tell me again,
how I am not made of sorcery.

--Nikita Gill

Four Poems of Nikita Gill: II. From The Ashes She Became

for Lara Connally

Before she became fire, she was water.
Quenching the thirst of every dying creature.
She gave and she gave
until she turned from sea to desert.
But instead of dying of the heat,
the sadness, the heartache,
she took all of her pain
and from her own ashes became fire.

--Nikita Gill

Four Poems of Nikita Gill: III. You Have Become a Forest

for Emily Lancon

One day when you wake up, you will find that you
have become a forest. You have grown roots and
found strength in them that no one thought you
had. You have become stronger and more beautiful,
full of life giving qualities. You have learned to take
all the negativity around you and turn it into
oxygen for easy breathing. A host of wild creatures
live inside you and you call them stories. A variety
of beautiful birds rest inside your mind and you call
them memories. You have become an incredible self
sustaining thing of epic proportions. And you
should be so proud of yourself, of how far you have
come from the seeds of who you used to be.

--Nikita Gill

Four Poems of Nikita Gill: IV. Me Too

This is our riot act,
our manifesto,
our revolution:
because the ones
who did this know
we are talking about
their monstrous actions.
It’s time for them
to have the nightmares,
for them to suffer
for what happened,
for them to fear being
named by the same
voices they silenced.
I hope they are
forever haunted
by these two words:
“Me too”

--Nikita Gill

Credits

Executive Producers: David Pasbrig and Robert Stroker
Recording/Mixing/Mastering Engineer: David Pasbrig
Assistant Sound Producer: Paul Scholten
Assistant Engineer: Tom Pulcinella
Design: Greg Gonyea

Recorded August 26, 27 and 28, 2022 at the Temple Performing Arts Center (Philadelphia, PA)

Album Release Celebration

Kathryn Leemhuis, mezzo-soprano and Samuel Martin, piano

View the program from this performance.

Sunday, October 1, 2023 at 3:00 p.m.
Rock Hall Auditorium
1715 North Broad Street, Philadelphia, PA 19122